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全體CFA考生！注意啦！CFA協(xié)會發(fā)布2024-2025年新考綱！堪稱是CFA自1963年以來迎來的最大變革！CFA一級與二級從2024年開始調(diào)整，CFA三級從2025年開始調(diào)整。下面小編就為大家梳理一下CFA一級、CFA二級、CFA三級考綱的變化。
圖源: CFA協(xié)會官網(wǎng)
2024年CFA一級考綱變化一覽：
Quantitative Methods
1)Learning Module 1 Rates and Returns
2)Learning Module 2 Time Value of Money in Finance
3)Learning Module 3 Statistical Measures of Asset Returns
4)Learning Module 4 Probability Trees and Conditional Expectations
5)Learning Module 5 Portfolio Mathematics
6)Learning Module 6 Simulation Methods
7)Learning Module 7 Estimation and Inference
8)Learning Module 8 Hypothesis Testing
9)Learning Module 9 Parametric and Non Parametric Tests of Independence
10)Learning Module 10 Simple Linear Regression
11)Learning Module 11 Introduction to Big Data Techniques
解讀：2024年的數(shù)量內(nèi)容有重大調(diào)整！
1)將原來的7章內(nèi)容拆分成11章。
2)新增第1章Rates and Returns。
3)2024年的第2章Time Value of Money in Finance與2023年的第1章The Time Value of Money有一定類似之處，但刪減了大量內(nèi)容。
4)2023年的第2章Organizing,Visualizing,and Describing Data予以刪除。
5)2024年新增第11章Introduction to Big Data Techniques。
6)其它章節(jié)名稱更新，大部分知識點2023考綱中均有涉獵，但2024年考綱要求發(fā)生一定變化和調(diào)整。
Economics
1)Learning Module 1 The Firm and Market Structures
2)Learning Module 2 Understanding Business Cycles
3)Learning Module 3 Fiscal Policy
4)Learning Module 4 Monetary Policy
5)Learning Module 5 Introduction to Geopolitics
6)Learning Module 6 International Trade
7)Learning Module 7 Capital Flows and the FX Market
8)Learning Module 8 Exchange Rate Calculations
解讀：2024年的經(jīng)濟學內(nèi)容有重大調(diào)整！
1)2023年的第1章Topics in Demand and Supply Analysis被刪除
2)2023年的第3章Aggregate Output,Prices,and Economic Growth被刪除
3)2024年相比2023年保留的章節(jié)考綱要求也發(fā)生了調(diào)整，多數(shù)為考綱的刪減
4)2024年的第8章Exchange Rate Calculations只保留了匯率計算相關內(nèi)容，定性相關知識點均被刪除。
Portfolio Management
1)Portfolio Risk and Return:PartⅠ
2)Portfolio Risk and Return:PartⅡ
3)Portfolio management overview
4)Basic of Portfolio Planning and Construction
5)The Behavioral Biases of Individuals
6)Introduction to Risk Management
解讀：2024年的組合內(nèi)容有重大調(diào)整！
1)2023年的第7章Technical Analysis被刪除
2)2023年的第8章Fintech in Investment Management被刪除
3)Portfolio management overview由原來的Module 1調(diào)整為Module 3。
Corporate Issuers
1)Organizational Forms,Corporate Issuer Features,and Ownership
2)Investors and Other Stakeholders
3)Corporate Governance:Conflicts,Mechanisms,Risks,and Benefits
4)Working Capital&Liquidity
5)Capital Investments and Capital Allocation
6)Capital Structure
7)Business Models
解讀：2024年的企業(yè)發(fā)行人內(nèi)容變動較大！
1)2023年的原有的第8章Measures of Leverage被刪除
2)其余章節(jié)名稱、順序變化，考綱要求也發(fā)生了重大調(diào)整。
Financial Statement Analysis
1)Learning Module 1 Introduction to Financial Statement Analysis
2)Learning Module 2 Analyzing Income Statements Learning Module 3 Analyzing Balance Sheets
3)Learning Module 4 Analyzing Statements of Cash Flows I
4)Learning Module 5 Analyzing Statements of Cash Flows II
5)Learning Module 6 Analysis of Inventories
6)Learning Module 7 Analysis of Long-Term Assets Learning Module 8 Topics in Long-Term Liabilities and Equity
7)Learning Module 9 Analysis of Income Taxes
8)Learning Module 10 Financial Reporting Quality Learning Module 11 Financial Analysis Techniques
9)Learning Module 12 Introduction to Financial Statement Modeling
解讀：2024年的財報內(nèi)容變動較大，除新增第12章外，刪除兩個章節(jié)，拆分一個章節(jié)，保留章節(jié)考綱要求也發(fā)生一定調(diào)整。
1)刪除原有的Module 2和Module 12，新增第12章Introduction to Financial Statement Modeling；
2)Learning Module 5 Understanding Cash Flow Statements拆分為兩個章節(jié)Analyzing Statements of Cash Flows I和Analyzing Statements of Cash Flows II；
3)Learning Module 6 Financial Analysis Techniques調(diào)整為Module 11
4)保留的章節(jié)名稱發(fā)生變化，考綱要求也發(fā)生了較大變化。
Equity Investments
1)Market Organization and Structure
2)Security Market Indexes
3)Market Efficiency
4)Overview of Equity Securities
5)Company Analysis:Past and Present
6)Industry and Competitive Analysis
7)Company Analysis:Forecasting
8)Equity Valuation:Concept and Basic Tool
解讀：2024年的權益內(nèi)容變動主要為新增，新增第5和7章外，其余章節(jié)的順序做了調(diào)整，內(nèi)容無重大變更。
Fixed Income
1)Fixed-Income Instrument Features
2)Fixed-Income Cash Flows and Types
3)Fixed-Income Issuance and Trading
4)Fixed-Income Markets for Corporate Issuers
5)Fixed-Income Markets for Government Issuers
6)Fixed-Income Bond Valuation:Prices and Yields Yield and Yield Spread Measures for Fixed-Rate Bonds
7)Yield and Yield Spread Measures for Floating-Rate Instruments
8)The Term Structure of Interest Rates:Spot,Par,and Forward Curves
9)Interest Rate Risk and Return
10)Yield-Based Bond Duration Measures and Properties
11)Yield-Based Bond Convexity and Portfolio Properties
12)Curve-Based and Empirical Fixed-Income Risk Measures
13)Credit Risk
14)Credit Analysis for Government Issuers
15)Credit Analysis for Corporate Issuers
16)Fixed-Income Securitization
17)Asset-Backed Security(ABS)Instrument and Market Features
18)Mortgage-Backed Security(MBS)Instrument and Market Features
解讀：2024年的固收將原來的6章內(nèi)容拆分成19章，變化幅度較大，知識點做了細化拆分和調(diào)整。
Alternative Investments
1)Alternative Investment Features,Methods,and Structures
2)Alternative Investment Performance and Returns Investments in Private Capital:Equity and Debt
3)Real Estate and Infrastructure
4)Natural Resources
5)Hedge Funds
6)Introduction to Digital Assets
解讀：2024年的另類將原來的3章內(nèi)容變化為7章，知識點做了細化處理，除新增第7章外，其余內(nèi)容主要為原有章節(jié)拆分。
2024年CFA二級考綱變化一覽：
概覽：財報刪除養(yǎng)老金計量考綱要求、另類和組合有模塊的增刪
1.財報-員工福利
刪除：DC/DB plan的會計計量，以及精算假設的變更對于會計報表的影響（下放一級）
2.另類
刪除模塊：【Investments in Real Estate through Private Vehicles】
新增模塊：【Hedge Fund Strategies】（三級另類相同內(nèi)容）
3.組合
刪除模塊：【Trading Costs and Electronic Markets】
4.權益-非上市企業(yè)估值
刪除：describe the asset-based approach to private company valuation
2024年CFA三級考綱變化一覽：
概覽：行為金融學刪除，部分科目的考綱要求有輕微調(diào)整，整體變化不大。
1.24年考綱中并未展示行為金融學的考綱，有可能行為金融學這門課將于24年刪除
2.另類-Hedge Fund Strategies
刪除：describe how factor models may be used to understand hedge fund risk exposures;
3.私人財富管理-Risk Management for Individuals
刪除：discuss the financial stages of life for an individual;
刪除：analyze and *uate an insurance program;
4.機構財富管理
刪除：prepare the investment objectives section of an institutional investor’s investment policy statement;
5.道德-GIPS
刪除：explain the fundamentals of compliance with the GIPS standards,including the definition of the firm and the firm’s definition of discretion;
