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考研英語長難句日常練習(xí)
一、原文:
2015-Text2
第4段:①They should start by discarding California’s lame argument that exploring the contents of a smartphone—a vast storehouse of digital information—is similar to,say,going through a suspect’s purse.
②The court has ruled that police don’t violate the Fourth Amendment when they go through the wallet or pocketbook of an arrestee without a warrant.
③But exploring one’s smartphone is more like entering his or her home.
④A smartphone may contain an arrestee’s reading history,financial history,medical history and comprehensive records of recent correspondence.
⑤The development of“cloud computing,”meanwhile,has made that exploration so much the easier.
話題:最高法院應(yīng)該開始為智能手機(jī)制定隱私保護(hù)條例
二、解析
1.分意群:
They should start/by discarding California’s lame argument//that exploring the contents of a smartphone—/a vast storehouse of digital information—/is similar to,/say,/going through a suspect’s purse.他們應(yīng)該開始/通過丟棄加利福尼亞的蹩腳觀點(diǎn)//探測內(nèi)容/智能手機(jī)的—/一個數(shù)字信息的大的儲存庫—/就像,/說,/翻查嫌疑犯的錢包。
2.定屬性、調(diào)語序:
①抽象名詞+that從句,且從句部分主謂賓完整的情況下,that從句為同位語從句,而非定語從句,從句部分在具體解釋說明該抽象名詞,翻譯時跟定語從句差別不大,可翻譯為“......的”,或接“:”,將that從句放于冒號后;
lame argument that exploring,蹩腳觀點(diǎn):探測
3.理翻譯:
難點(diǎn):start by;exploring the contents;say
start by,先(做)......;
explore,探測,exploring the contents,翻看內(nèi)容;
say,比方說,就是說;
三、理解
They should start by discarding California’s lame argument that exploring the contents of a smartphone—a vast storehouse of digital information—is similar to,say,going through a suspect’s purse.
全句翻譯:他們應(yīng)該先摒棄加利福尼亞州的蹩腳觀點(diǎn):翻看智能手機(jī)內(nèi)容——一個龐大的數(shù)學(xué)信息庫——就像翻查嫌疑犯的錢包。
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